UNCF's Impact
UNCF’s impressive achievements reinforce its effectiveness—one generation of students after another set on the path to opportunity and success—as well as the sweep of its mission.
They make up just 3% of U.S. higher education institutions, but they educate 11% of all Black college students.
They graduate 80% of Black judges, 50% of Black doctors, and 50% of Black lawyers.
They award 18% of all bachelor’s degrees received by Black students in science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) fields.
UNCF is the country’s most effective education management organization and provides scholarships to thousands of students each year.
550,000+
students with college degrees thanks to UNCF
Why HBCUs Need UNCF
UNCF uses its scale, profile, and institutional knowledge to elevate HBCUs and equip member institutions with the skills and capacity they couldn’t develop on their own. Its ability to convene leaders and enable the sharing of information allows all institutions to benefit from learnings and best practices. And UNCF’s platform and reputation among policymakers make it a powerful advocate for HBCUs.
UNCF and HBCUs: An interactive timeline
1799
John Chavis becomes the first Black person to officially enroll in an American institution of higher education.
1849
The first Black college in the U.S. opens in what is now Pittsburgh. Later renamed Avery College, the Allegheny Institute and Mission Church was authorized to award degrees in the arts and sciences.
1865
The Freedmen’s Bureau is established to provide funding and training for formerly enslaved people.
1890
Congress passes the Second Morrill Act to expand opportunities for Black individuals to access higher education.
1897
Elizabeth Evelyn Wright becomes the first Black woman to establish a college in the U.S. Voorhees College, now Voorhees University, is an HBCU.
1906
Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, the first of the “Divine 9” Black fraternities and sororities, launches at Cornell University.
1921
Eva B. Dykes, who earned her bachelor’s degree at Howard University, an HBCU, becomes one of the first three Black women in U.S. history to earn a doctoral degree.
1928
The Southern Association of Colleges and Schools begins to accredit Black colleges and universities.
1944
The United Negro College Fund is founded to help support and sustain the burgeoning Black higher education landscape.
1953
Albert E. Manley becomes the first Black president of Spelman College.
1965
The Higher Education Act of 1965 recognizes HBCUs, providing dedicated federal funding.
1972
UNCF launches its iconic motto, “A mind is a terrible thing to waste.”
1980
UNCF’s first annual telethon raises $14.1 million.
1987
Dr. Johnnetta Betsch Cole becomes the first Black woman president of Spelman College.
1999
The Gates Millennium Scholars Program launches to reduce financial barriers to education for students of color. UNCF serves as the program’s administrator.
2004
Dr. Michael L. Lomax joins UNCF as president. Under his leadership, UNCF has raised more than $5 billion.
2006
UNCF creates the Institute for Capacity Building to support the ongoing transformation and improvement of Black colleges and universities.
2009
Barack Obama becomes the first Black president of the U.S.
2011
UNCF releases "Enrollment Management Best Practices Guide: A Model for Success" to support private HBCUs in recruiting and retaining students.
2014
UNCF receives a $25 million grant from Koch Industries and the Charles Koch Foundation to launch a scholarship program.
2015
UNCF receives a groundbreaking $50 million grant from the Lilly Endowment Inc. to launch the Career Pathways Initiative, a seven-year push to link academic experiences with workplace demands.
2016
UNCF and Fund II Foundation launch a $48 million scholarship program to support African American students pursuing careers in STEM fields.
2022
UNCF launches its capital campaign, "A Moment to a Movement."
2024
Lilly Endowment Inc. awards $100 million to UNCF—the largest unrestricted gift in UNCF history—to support its $1.5 billion capital campaign.